Many countries, such as Brazil, Indonesia, and Myanmar, have changed their capitals. In this context, the discussion is gaining momentum in India as to whether the country’s capital could be shifted from Delhi somewhere else in the future. Although Delhi has a long history, dating back from Hastinapur to the present day, speculations about changing the capital have intensified due to the current situation and growing threats.
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Capitals Have Frequently Changed Throughout History
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The history of shifting capitals in India is old. Before 1911, Kolkata used to be the capital of India, and Shimla was made the capital during the summer season. Moreover, in 1858, Allahabad was made the capital of India for just one day. In medieval India, capitals kept shifting across different regions. In 1911, during British rule, the capital was transferred from Kolkata to Delhi.
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Why Is There a Demand to Shift the Capital from Delhi ?
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In today’s modern era, rising pollution, traffic problems, and environmental concerns in Delhi have become a major challenge. Many experts believe that it may become quite difficult to manage the country’s administrative operations from Delhi in the future. Considering security and administrative reasons, a debate has sparked regarding whether any other secure location could be a better alternative for the capital.
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Which Cities Are in Discussion ?
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Different opinions are emerging regarding shifting the capital. Some suggest it should be moved to Chennai, Bengaluru, Mysore, or Hyderabad in South India. At the same time, some experts believe it should be shifted to a central location in the country, such as a secure place in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, or Rajasthan, or somewhere in Central India. However, it is important to clarify that there is no official proposal from the Government of India to change the capital from Delhi, and for now, New Delhi remains the capital of India.
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