Chinese President Xi Jinping has issued a major directive to the People’s Liberation Army (PLA), stating that the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), drones, and other unmanned technologies should be rapidly increased within the military. His goal is to include the Chinese military among the world’s most modern and technologically driven defense forces by 2027. According to reports from China’s state news agency Xinhua and international media, Xi Jinping told military officials that AI, autonomous weapons systems, and drones will play a decisive role in future warfare. Therefore, it is essential to prepare the military’s strategy, training, and weaponry in alignment with new technologies. Xi Jinping’s decision will increase risks to India’s security.
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In the year 2027, the Chinese military (PLA) will complete 100 years of its establishment. By this occasion, Xi Jinping wants the Chinese military to be fully equipped with modern technology and appear prepared for future warfare. China has already been heavily investing in hypersonic missiles, cyber warfare, space technology, electronic warfare, and AI-based weaponry. Currently, special emphasis is being placed on making drones and AI an integral part of the military.
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How Will War Change Due to AI ?
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With AI-based military technology, drones will be able to complete missions without pilots.
Real-time surveillance of enemy activities will be maintained.
The accuracy of missile and drone attacks will increase.
Decisions can be made rapidly on the battlefield.
The risk of casualties among human soldiers will be reduced.
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What Will Be the Impact on India ?
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The impact of this Chinese strategy may also fall upon India’s security system.
Surveillance and drone activities along the LAC (India-China border) may increase.
The risk of AI-based electronic and cyber warfare could rise.
Deployment of autonomous drones and robotic systems along the border is likely to increase.
India will need to further strengthen its AI, drone, and anti-drone capabilities.
There is a need to increase investments in defense research, cybersecurity, and modern military technology.
However, there are currently no indications that China has announced any tactical military action against India. This is being considered as part of its long-term military modernization strategy.
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Preparation to Formulate Global Rules for AI as Well
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Xi Jinping recently also stated that China wants to play a leading role in framing global rules and standards for Artificial Intelligence. He has called upon the international community to cooperate for the safe and responsible use of AI. According to defense experts, future wars will not be fought solely by tanks and fighter jets, but will be determined by AI, cyber technology, drones, data, and space-based systems. The United States, China, and several other countries are rapidly investing in this direction.
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